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ResearchPaper
2012

Fairness considerations in labor union wage setting : a theoretical analysis

Abstract (English)

We consider a theoretical model in which unions not only take the outside option into account, but also base their wage-setting decisions on an internal reference, called the fairness reference. Wage and employment outcomes and the shape of the aggregate wagesetting curve depend on the weight and the size of the fairness reference relative to the outside option. If the fairness reference is relatively high compared to the outside option, higher wages and lower employment than in the standard model will prevail. If hit by an adverse technology shock, the economy will then react with a stronger downward adjustment in employment, whereas real wages are more rigid than in the standard model. With a low fairness reference the opposite results are obtained. An increase in the fairness weight amplifies the deviations of wages and employment from those of the standard model. It also leads to an increase in the degree of real wage rigidity if the fairness reference is high and an increase in the degree of real wage flexibility if the fairness reference is low. Thus, higher wages go hand in hand with more pronounced wage stickiness.

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Notes

Publication license

Publication series

FZID discussion papers; 56

Published in

Faculty
State Institutes
Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences
Institute
Forschungszentrum Innovation und Dienstleistung
Institute of Economics

Examination date

Supervisor

Edition / version

Citation

DOI

ISSN

ISBN

Language
English

Publisher

Publisher place

Classification (DDC)
330 Economics

Original object

Sustainable Development Goals

BibTeX

@techreport{Strifler2012, url = {https://hohpublica.uni-hohenheim.de/handle/123456789/5622}, author = {Strifler, Matthias and Beißinger, Thomas}, title = {Fairness considerations in labor union wage setting : a theoretical analysis}, year = {2012}, school = {Universität Hohenheim}, series = {FZID discussion papers}, }
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