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Article
2023
Exploring ND-011992, a quinazoline-type inhibitor targeting quinone reductases and quinol oxidases
Exploring ND-011992, a quinazoline-type inhibitor targeting quinone reductases and quinol oxidases
Abstract (English)
Bacterial energy metabolism has become a promising target for next-generation tuberculosis chemotherapy. One strategy to hamper ATP production is to inhibit the respiratory oxidases. The respiratory chain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis comprises a cytochrome bcc:aa3 and a cytochrome bd ubiquinol oxidase that require a combined approach to block their activity. A quinazoline-type compound called ND-011992 has previously been reported to ineffectively inhibit bd oxidases, but to act bactericidal in combination with inhibitors of cytochrome bcc:aa3 oxidase. Due to the structural similarity of ND-011992 to quinazoline-type inhibitors of respiratory complex I, we suspected that this compound is also capable of blocking other respiratory chain complexes. Here, we synthesized ND-011992 and a bromine derivative to study their effect on the respiratory chain complexes of Escherichia coli. And indeed, ND-011992 was found to inhibit respiratory complex I and bo3 oxidase in addition to bd-I and bd-II oxidases. The IC50 values are all in the low micromolar range, with inhibition of complex I providing the lowest value with an IC50 of 0.12 µM. Thus, ND-011992 acts on both, quinone reductases and quinol oxidases and could be very well suited to regulate the activity of the entire respiratory chain.
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Scientific reports, 13 (2023), 12226.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39430-w.
ISSN: 2045-2322
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English
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610 Medicine and health
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@article{Kägi2023,
doi = {10.1038/s41598-023-39430-w},
author = {Kägi, Jan and Sloan, Willough and Schimpf, Johannes et al.},
title = {Exploring ND-011992, a quinazoline-type inhibitor targeting quinone reductases and quinol oxidases},
journal = {Scientific reports},
year = {202},
volume = {13},
}